Sequelas do COVID-19

o tráfico de crianças no mundo pandêmico

Palavras-chave: Tráfico Internacional; Tráfico de Crianças; Pandemia.

Resumo

O presente estudo tem por escopo examinar o aparato conceitual e estatístico que tange a caracterização do tráfico humano, a partir de seu conteúdo, do seu desenrolar histórico e de seus instrumentos de proteção, bem como o papel da globalização e a inserção da prática ao rol dos crimes contra a humanidade. Firma-se, ainda, a importância do Protocolo de Palermo (2000) para o desenvolvimento de instrumentos não apenas internacionais, mas igualmente na estruturação de um aparato nacional apto a combater tal prática. Atrela-se, igualmente, ao tráfico a própria noção de crime transnacional – e como tal prática possui uma engenhosa complexidade em sua atuação. Após tal compreensão, passa-se à investigação especificamente do tráfico de crianças, a partir do exame acurado de sua definição, de seus dados qualitativos e quantitativos, chegando ao momento do cenário pandêmico. Neste, incorre-se à análise de como a pandemia do COVID-19 está e virá a prejudicar o combate ao tráfico de crianças e quais são os grandes desafios, frente ao crime, que a comunidade como um todo enfrentará em um palco pós-pandêmico. Para tanto, os métodos utilizados na presente abordagem repousam no dedutivo, indutivo e dogmático. Por fim, o que se pretende, de fato, é correlacionar a necessidade de compreensão do tráfico humano e, especialmente, do tráfico de crianças, com o mundo pandêmico e com suas prospecções para se poder, a nível nacional e internacional, efetivamente, trilhar um caminho seguro ao combate de tal prática criminosa.

Biografia do Autor

Priscila Caneparo, Centro Universitário Curitiba (UNICURITIBA) – Curitiba/Paraná, Brasil.

Professora de Direito Internacional Público, Direito Humanos, Direito Constitucional e Ecopolítica Internacional. Graduada pelo Centro Universitário Curitiba (2007). Especialista em Direito Internacional pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (2009). Mestre em Direito das Relações Econômicas Internacionais pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (2011). Doutora em Direito das Relações Econômicas Internacionais pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (2015). E-mail: <priscilacaneparo@gmail.com >. ORCID: <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4816-7793 >. 

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Publicado
2021-09-20
Como Citar
CANEPARO, P. Sequelas do COVID-19: o tráfico de crianças no mundo pandêmico. Cadernos Eletrônicos Direito Internacional sem Fronteiras, v. 3, n. 2, p. e20210207, 20 set. 2021.